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Knowledge Center - Diamond
Diamond
Diamond
April
Modern
April
Ancient
Aries
 Aries
PROPERTIES OF DIAMOND
Color :
Moh’s hardness :
Refractive index :
Critical angle :
Specific gravity :
Cleavage :
Fracture :
Dispersion :
Heat sensitivity :
Pleochroism: Dichroic :
Birefringence (double refraction) :
Crystal structure :
Light Yellow to Deep bright Yellow
10
2.4175–2.4178
37°
3.5
111 (perfect in four directions)
Conchoidal (shell-like)
0.044
None
None
None
Isometric-Hexoctahedral (Cubic)
MYSTICAL PROPERTIES
Champagne Diamond is said to have the power in healing glaucoma and clears sight, treats dizziness and vertigo, purifying and detoxifying the body system by rebalancing the metabolism and hence building stamina and strength. Black Diamond on the other hand being a symbol of eternity, commitment and loyalty it brings loves and lucidity in relations. It helps in detoxifying the body's metabolism and rejuvenating stamina and benefiting the brain and also neutralizes poisoning. White Diamond helps in imparting fearlessness, invincibility and fortitude and stimulates creativity, imagination and ingenuity. It helps in purifying and detoxifying the body’s metabolism system by building up stamina and treating against allergies and chronic conditions.
The types of gold available are Gold Filled also called as Gold Overlay and is referred to as a 10 karat gold which means 1/10 of the total weight must be gold. Gold Plating means a layer of 10K gold plating over the base of any metal. The karat of gold content may be less than 1/20. Gold Leaf is just a gold plating pounded and applied by hand.
Platinum is an alloyed group of six heavy metals, including platinum, palladium, rhodium, ruthenium, iridium and osmium. Now a day it is also alloyed with copper and titanium and the jewelry is generally of 90% to 95% which is largely hypoallergic, and tarnish resistant. Look for platinum jewelry marked 900Pt, 950 Plat, or Plat.
Silver is as soft as the gold and therefore alloy of copper is required to strengthen it. Silver is not marked in Karats as it is done in Gold. It is generally called as Silver or Sterling Silver which is 92.5% pure. Silver designated as “Mexican Silver” is also available in the market which is 90 to 99% pure.
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Yellow Color generally signifies the Zodiac Sign Leo bonded together by the strongest bond in nature called Ionic bonds. Yellow diamonds derive their color from a Nitrogen impurity in the crystal structure. The more the percentage of Nitrogen the more yellow color it will give. Blue Diamonds represents the color of the sea and that of the sky representing the true picture of life. The appealing shade of Blue Diamond comes in deep aquamarine, green tinge, rich deep blue to ice blue. The color of the Diamond is Red because of the presence of nitrogen along with the physical deformation of the crystal known as Plastic Deformation which causes the color change. Red Diamonds are also achieved by irradiation and controlled annealing but that is rare to achieve. The formation of the brown color or the Champagne Diamond scientifically is by the interaction of nitrogen, boron, hydrogen or other element which interacts with the carbon atoms.
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